印尼评估油价暴跌对国家预算的影响

据3月9日路透社报道，印尼财政部长英德拉瓦蒂(Sri Mulyani Indrawati)周一表示，她正在评估全球油价暴跌对2020年国家预算的影响。

印尼是石油净进口国，但政府收入的一部分来自石油和天然气行业。

英德拉瓦蒂指出，由于油价大幅下跌，印尼石油进口的名义价值可能会下降，这取决于油价在低位停留的时间，一些政府收入也可能下降。围绕“油价战争”的不确定性也在引发资本外流，对于一些国家而言，在当前低迷的经济状况下，实际上可以对一些国家产生积极刺激作用。

洪伟立 摘译自 路透社

原文如下：

Indonesia finmin assessing impact of oil price plunge on state budget

Indonesia’s Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati on Monday said she was assessing the impact of a plunge in global oil prices on the 2020 state budget.

Indonesia is a net oil importer, but a portion of government revenues comes from the oil and gas sector.

There can be a drop in the nominal value of Indonesia’s oil imports due to steep falls in prices, depending on how long prices stay low, but some state revenues might also fall, Indrawati told reporters.

The drop in oil prices “in the currently depressed economic condition, can actually be positive and stimulating” for some countries, she said, but noted that the uncertainty surrounding “the oil price war” was also triggering capital outflows.