IEA：减产仍无法弥补需求缺口

据路透社4月15日报道，国际能源署(IEA)预计，4月石油日需求将降至2900万桶，降至25年来创纪录低位，但其表示，产油国减产无法完全抵消市场近期面临的跌势。

IEA预测，2020年全球石油日需求将减少930万桶，尽管产油国已达成创纪录的减产协议，但这只是一个开始。除了沙特，欧佩克其他成员国以及俄罗斯等国的减产之外，一些国家预计还将增加战略储备的购买量。

IEA表示，仍在等待一些减产计划和使用战略储备的提议的更多细节，并指出美国、印度、和韩国已提出或正在考虑购买此类储备。如果未来3个月左右转移到战略库存的石油能多达2亿桶，那么市场上每天将减少约200万桶的石油供应。

邹勤 摘译自 路透社

原文如下：

Oil market falls too big to offset with output cuts, IEA warns

The International Energy Agency (IEA) on Wednesday forecast a 29 million barrel per day (bpd) dive in April oil demand to levels not seen in 25 years and warned no output cut by producers could fully offset the near-term falls facing the market.

The IEA forecast a 9.3 million bpd drop in demand for 2020 despite what it called a “solid start” by producers following a record deal to curb supply in response to the coronavirus pandemic.

In addition to supply cuts by Saudi Arabia, additional members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and others including Russia, some nations are expected to boost buying for strategic reserves.

The IEA said it was “still waiting for more details on some planned production cuts and proposals to use strategic storage”, noting the United States, India, and South Korea have either offered or are considering such purchases.

“If the transfers into strategic stocks, which might be as much as 200 million barrels, were to take place in the next three months or so, they could represent about 2 million bpd of supply withdrawn from the market,” the IEA said.