EIA：美国主要页岩油产量创近两年新低

据哈特能源5月18日消息，美国能源情报署(EIA)在5月18日的月度报告中称，美国7个主要页岩地层的原油产量预计将在6月创纪录地下降19.7万桶/天，至782.2万桶/天。

根据该机构的数据，页岩地层的产量将是2018年8月以来的最低水平。

自2013年以来，美国页岩油产量已经增加了一倍多，使美国的石油总产量达到了历史新高。自3月份以来，由于供应过剩和新型冠状病毒爆发导致需求大幅下降，生产商已开始减产。

今年6月，预计页岩油产量将在7个主要页岩区各有所下降，降幅最大的是德克萨斯州和新墨西哥州的二叠纪盆地，降幅约为每天8.7万桶。在最大的页岩产区二叠纪，日产量预计将下降到429万桶。

程张翔 编译自 哈特能源

原文如下：

Oil Output from Major US Shale Plays to Hit Nearly Two-year Low

U.S. crude production from seven major shale formations is expected to fall by a record 197,000 bbl/d in June to 7.822 million bbl/d, the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) said in a monthly report on May 18.

The output from shale formations would be the lowest since August 2018, according to data from the agency.

U.S. crude production from shale formations has more than doubled since 2013, lifting the country's overall oil output to new record highs. Producers have throttled back production since March as prices have crashed due to oversupply and a sharp drop in demand due to the novel coronavirus outbreak.

In June, oil output from shale is expected to drop in each of seven major shale regions, with the largest drop of about 87,000 bbl/d in the Permian Basin of Texas and New Mexico. In the Permian, the largest producing shale region, production is expected to fall to about 4.29 million bbl/d.