一季度波兰炼油厂石油进口量增长2.2%

据能源世界网7月20日华沙报道，波兰央行的一份报告称，今年第一季度，波兰炼油厂的原油进口量增加了2.2%，至近650万吨，主要原因是波兰从俄罗斯和沙特阿拉伯的原油进口量增加。

波兰国有企业PKN Orlen和Lotos旗下炼油厂提炼的原油大多通过管道从俄罗斯进口，但近年来华沙减少了对俄罗斯的原油依赖，从美国和尼日利亚等其他国家购买了更多石油。

然而，据报告显示，来自俄罗斯的石油供应在连续6个季度下降后出现增长，占石油进口总额的70%以上，而2019年和2018年分别为61.5%和68%。

波兰央行还表示，今年一季度波兰进口石油均价从一年前的每桶223兹罗提升至229兹罗提(合58.76美元)，主要原因是兹罗提兑美元贬值。

据报告称，由于市场油价反映在每月的进口中有所延迟，该价格尚未受到冠状病毒大流行期间全球油价暴跌的影响。

郝芬 译自 能源世界网

原文如下：

Polish refineries increased oil imports by 2.2 per cent in Q1: c.bank

Polish refineries increased crude oil imports by 2.2 per cent to almost 6.5 million tonnes in the first quarter, mostly due to bigger purchases from Russia and Saudi Arabia, a report by the central bank said.

Most of the crude refined by Polish refineries owned by state-run PKN Orlen and Lotos comes from Russia via pipelines, but Warsaw has reduced its reliance in recent years and buys more oil from other sources, including the United States and Nigeria.

However, the report showed that oil supplies from Russia rose after six consecutive quarters of falls and accounted for more than 70 per cent of total oil imports, compared with 61.5 per cent in 2019 and 68 per cent in 2018.

The central bank also said that the average price of oil imported to Poland rose to 229 zlotys ($58.76) per barrel in the first quarter from 223 zlotys a year ago, mostly due to zloty weakening against the dollar.

The price was not yet affected by the slump in oil prices globally amid the coronavirus pandemic as the market oil price is reflected in imports with a monthly delay, the report said.