欧佩克7月石油产量激增

据7月31日Gulf Times报道称，由于主要海湾产油国在欧佩克主导的协议基础上结束了自愿的额外供应限制，而其他成员国在遵约方面进展有限，欧佩克7月份的石油日产量已上升逾100万桶。

调查发现，由13个成员国组成的石油输出国组织（OPEC）6月份平均每天抽油2332万桶，较6月份修正后的数据增加97万桶，为1991年以来最低。

由于冠状病毒危机重创需求，欧佩克（Opec）及其盟国4月同意创纪录的减产。

尽管对第二轮油价上涨的担忧正在抑制油价上涨，但油价上涨的势头已从4月份每桶16美元以下的21年低点攀升至40美元上方。

石油经纪公司PVM的史蒂芬?布伦诺克（Stephen Brennock）表示：“只要疫情持续存在，上行潜力将继续短缺。”。

欧佩克、俄罗斯和其他产油国同意从5月1日起减产970万桶/日，或全球产量的10%。

对于大多数国家来说，10个成员国将从2018年10月的水平得出欧佩克的份额为608.4万桶/日。

调查发现，今年7月，它们实现了574.3万桶/日的承诺减排，相当于94%的合规率。

邹勤 摘译自 Gulf Times

原文如下：

Opec July oil output surges as voluntary cuts in the Gulf end

Opec oil output has risen by over 1mn barrels per day (bpd) in July as key Gulf producers ended their voluntary extra supply curbs on top of an Opec-led deal, and other members made limited progress on compliance.

The 13-member Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries pumped 23.32mn bpd on average in June, the survey found, up 970,000 bpd from June’s revised figure, which was the lowest since 1991.

Opec and allies agreed in April to a record output cut as the coronavirus crisis hammered demand.

An easing of lockdowns and lower supply have helped oil climb above $40 from April’s 21-year low of below $16 a barrel, although concerns of a second wave are keeping a lid on gains.

“Upside potential will continue to be in short supply so long as the Covid hangover lingers,” said Stephen Brennock of oil broker PVM.

Opec, Russia and other producers, a group known as Opec+, agreed to cuts of 9.7mn bpd, or 10% of global output, from May 1.

Opec’s share, to be made by 10 members from October 2018 levels in the case of most countries, is 6.084mn bpd.

In July, they delivered 5.743mn bpd of the pledged reduction, equal to 94% compliance, the survey found.