法国将限制对油气行业的出口担保

据烃加工网站10月12日消息 法国财政部表示，法国政府将从明年起停止向涉及相关石油的项目提供出口担保，从2025年起停止所有石油进口，2035年起停止天然气进口。

法国今年停止向涉及水力压裂和燃烧的项目提供出口担保。

财政部在提交给议会的提案中称，第二步，明年将停止对涉及重油、页岩油和沥青油砂项目的担保，这将影响至多700个新就业岗位的创造。

从2025年起，将不再为新油田的勘探和开发提供公共出口担保，这可能会导致1800个工作岗位的损失，然后从2035年开始不再为新的气田提供担保，这可能会影响3000个就业岗位。

财政部表示，天然气的推迟是因为这有助于一些国家向更清洁的能源转型。

同时，还提议从2021年起取消对排放量高于受益国全国中值的电力发电站的出口担保。

这些提议将在立法者正在审议的2021年预算法案中提交议会。

吴恒磊 编译自 烃加工

原文如下：

France to rein in export guarantees for oil and gas industry

The French government will stop providing export guarantees to projects involving dirty forms of oil from next year, all oil in from 2025 and gas in from 2035, the finance ministry said.

France stopped giving export guarantees this year to projects where fracking and flaring were involved and also stopped support for coal projects.

In a second step, guarantees would be halted next year for projects involving heavy oil, shale oil and bitumen oil sands, affecting the creation of up to 700 new jobs, the ministry said in its proposal to parliament.

From 2025, public export guarantees would no longer be provided for the exploration and development of new oilfields, potentially at a cost of 1,800 jobs, followed by new gas fields from 2035, which could affect 3,000 jobs.

The ministry said the later date for gas was because that could help some countries with the transition to cleaner forms of energy.

It also proposed scrapping export guarantees for thermal power stations with emissions higher than the national median of the benefiting country from 2021.

The proposals will be submitted to parliament in the 2021 budget bill being considered by lawmakers.